Civil rights pioneer and Bristol’s first black social worker Dr Paul Stephenson has died, his family has confirmed. One of the leaders behind the Bristol Bus Boycott, Dr Stephenson was awarded an OBE in 2009 for services to equal opportunities and community relations in Bristol, and received a Pride of Britain Award for Lifetime Achievement in 2017.

In a tribute to their father, children Fumi and Paul Jr described Dr Stephenson as a “passionate advocate for equality” who worked “tirelessly” against racial discrimination. Dr Stephenson helped lead the 60-day Bristol Bus Boycott in 1963, ultimately leading to the end of UK race-discrimination laws.

He gained further recognition when he refused to leave The Bay Horse Pub – then known for not serving Black people – until he was served. He was charged and the case went to trial, where it was eventually dismissed.

“It is with a heavy heart that Stephenson family share the passing of our beloved father, Dr Paul Stephenson, a true pioneer in the civil rights movement,” his family said.

“He left this world on the evening of November 2, 2024, after a courageous battle with Parkinson’s disease and dementia, which he faced with the same unwavering determination that defined his life.

“We have been immensely fortunate to witness first hand the profound impact Dr Paul Stephenson had on our community and our nation. Known for his leadership in the 1963 Bristol Bus Boycott, he was a passionate advocate for equality, tirelessly working to dismantle the barriers of discrimination.”