Global watchdog adds Lebanon to its list of nations subject to increased monitoring of financial transactions.

An aerial view shows smoke rising as a Hellenic Air Force C-130 carrying humanitarian aid prepares to land at Beirut-Rafic Al Hariri International Airport, amid ongoing hostilities between Hezbollah and the Israeli forces, in Beirut, Lebanon, October 25, 2024. Orestis Panagiotou/Pool via REUTERS
Paris-based Financial Action Task Force said adding Beirut to the ‘grey list’ should not impede relief efforts [Orestis Panagiotou/Pool via Reuters]

A global anti-money laundering watchdog has added Lebanon to its “grey list” of nations that are subject to increased monitoring of financial transactions.

The Paris-based Financial Action Task Force (FATF) said on Friday that Lebanon had made progress on several recommended actions and would continue to implement reforms.

Lebanon has been in a financial crisis since 2019 that has been left to fester by the country’s leaders and now faces growing damage from Israeli air strikes and ground operations against the Lebanese armed group Hezbollah.

The grey-listing could potentially further deter investment in Lebanon and could affect the relationship between some Lebanese banks and the global financial system.

“Of course, we recognise the extremely grave situation that Lebanon is currently facing,” said Elisa de Anda Madrazo of Mexico, which currently holds the organisation’s rotating presidency.

Lebanon’s being put on the grey list “should not impede relief efforts … and we are working to ensure that channels of humanitarian aid remain open,” she said.

De Anda said that being put on the grey list was not a “punitive measure” and was part of the process of helping nations develop action plans to make improvements.

The FATF also said it added Algeria, Angola, and Ivory Coast to its grey list.

Senegal was removed from the grey list and the FATF noted improvements, including in its ability to investigate and prosecute money laundering cases linked to corruption.

The FATF made no changes to its “black list” of nations against which countermeasures should be taken to protect the international financial system from money laundering and terrorist financing risks emanating from those countries.

Iran, Myanmar and North Korea are on the black list.