As 2025 arrives, UK drivers are being urged to prepare for major changes to motoring laws, set to impact vehicle taxes, congestion charges and driving test regulations. The updates include “stricter fines” for non-compliance, aligning with the government’s push for sustainability and road safety, according to one motoring expert.
Michael Foote, managing director at Quote Goat, said: “These new laws highlight the government’s dual commitment to greener roads and improved safety standards. However, drivers must be vigilant, as failing to comply with these regulations could lead to hefty fines. Preparation will be key to avoiding unnecessary penalties.”
Changes to driving laws in 2025
Vehicle Excise Duty (VED) for EVs
From April 2025, electric vehicles (EVs) will no longer be exempt from VED, ending a long-standing benefit for EV owners. Petrol, diesel and hybrid vehicle owners will also face increased rates.
Fines: Failure to pay VED on time could result in fines of up to £2,500 for non-compliant vehicles.
London Congestion Charge updates
Starting December 25, 2025, all vehicles, including electric and hydrogen-powered models, will need to pay the £15 London Congestion Charge. This removes the exemption for greener vehicles.
Fines: Non-payment of the congestion charge will incur a Penalty Charge Notice (PCN) of up to £160, reduced to £80 if paid within 14 days.
Driving test regulations
New DVSA rules aim to reduce test waiting times. Learners will face stricter guidelines, including a 10-day cancellation period for test changes and a mandatory 28-day wait to rebook after failing a test.
Fines: Booking multiple tests without showing up could lead to forfeited fees and suspension from future bookings.
Zero-Emission Vehicle (ZEV) Mandate
Car manufacturers must ensure that 28% of their sales are fully electric by 2025.
Fines: Manufacturers failing to meet the target could face penalties running into millions, potentially impacting vehicle pricing.
Mobile phone usage and speeding
Enforcement of existing rules, such as mobile phone bans and stricter speeding limits, will intensify under 2025 initiatives.
Fines: Using a mobile phone while driving could result in a £200 fine and six penalty points. Speeding fines can reach up to £2,500 for motorway offences.
Michael Foote added: “With these changes, drivers must take a proactive approach. Budget for increased costs and ensure compliance with the new rules to avoid fines. Staying informed is the best way to protect your wallet and your driving record.”