Chinese authorities have released three US citizens who Washington said were wrongfully detained in China.

Mark Swidan, Kai Li and John Leung were released after intensive talks between White House and State Department officials and their Chinese counterparts.


The National Security Council said in a statement the three men’s release meant all Americans they deem wrongfully detained in China had now been released.

A spokesman from the NSC said: “Soon they will return and be reunited with their families for the first time in many years.”

President Biden and Xi

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Texas-based businessman Swidan was imprisoned for 12 years in China on drug-related charges and in 2019 was given a death sentence with reprieve, despite a lack of evidence.

Chinese-American Li has been detained in China since 2016 on espionage charges he denied, and Leung was sentenced to life in 2023 and accused of being an American spy.

Administration officials notified Swidan’s mother, Katherine Swidan, of her son’s release in the early morning hours Wednesday. She told Politico: “I’m just elated and excited — I can’t even believe it.”

A US official said President Joe Biden had pressed for the return of the three when he met Chinese President Xi Jinping earlier this month at a regional summit in Peru. Biden and Xi have worked to lower tensions in recent months by holding phone calls and meetings aimed at identifying areas they can work together while still managing national security risks.

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u200bPresident Joe Biden meets with China's President Xi Jinping

President Joe Biden meets with China’s President Xi Jinping

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Back in September, China freed US pastor David Lin, who had been in jail since 2006 and was also considered wrongfully detained. US officials declined to confirm reports at the time that a Chinese national was released in exchange for Lin.

Biden, whose four-year term ends on January 20, has secured the release of more than 70 Americans detained overseas, in some cases swapped them for prisoners in the United States.

In 2022, China was one of six countries the State Department slapped with a “D” warning to its travel advisory to indicate the risk of US citizens being detained and used as bargaining chips.

Officials in Beijing may be hoping that their release will pave the way for the State Department to downgrade its current travel warning for China that advises Americans to “reconsider travel” to the country. China sees the advisory as an obstacle to restoring business and tourist travel to pre-pandemic levels.

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BA has previously described London to Beijing as one of its ‘most important routes’

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US advice to travelers to mainland China changed from Level Three, “reconsider travel,” to Level Two, “exercise increased caution.”

However, the advisory still warned that US citizens in China “may be subjected to interrogations and detention without fair and transparent treatment under the law.”

John Kamm, founder of the Dui Hua Foundation, told Politico: “There are a lot of things that China could do to improve US-China relations, but most of them they’re unwilling to do…but China has many [American] prisoners who are unjustly detained … [and] it’s a relatively easy thing to release some of them.”