Police and demonstrators scuffled again in Georgia’s capital as officers moved before dawn to break up a camp protesting the results of last month’s parliamentary election and demanding a new vote.
Thousands of people later returned and set up camp again.
The round-the-clock protest in Tbilisi follows the October 26 election that kept the governing Georgian Dream party in power.
Police removed protesters’ tents from the camp in Tbilisi (Zurab Tsertsvadze/AP)
Opponents say the vote was rigged and suspect neighbouring Russia’s influence.
Many Georgians viewed the election as a referendum on the country’s effort to join the European Union.
As police moved to disperse the camp on a central street early on Tuesday, there were scuffles and several protesters were detained, according to an Associated Press reporter at the scene. Some demonstrators displayed EU flags.
“We have the right to freedom of assembly, the right to gather and the right to protest the terrible processes that took place on October 26 and beyond,” Gigi Chikhladze told the Associated Press after the camp was dispersed.
“The legal ways to challenge the election results have been almost entirely exhausted, without an outcome.”
Protesters vowed to stay at the camp around the clock to demand new parliamentary elections (Zurab Tsertsvadze/AP)
Up to 1,000 protesters remained at the site, and the crowd swelled to several thousand in the evening.
Demonstrators again set up camp in the area.
Elene Khoshtaria, leader of Coalition for Change, which unites several opposition parties, vowed to continue the protests, telling the Associated Press: “There was absolutely no reason for dispersal, but it will not stop our resistance.
“It’s their mistake, their weakness, and they will pay the price for it. We will continue to resist as long as it takes.”
President Salome Zourabichvili, who has rejected the official results, filed a legal case at the Constitutional Court on Tuesday, arguing that two fundamental principles guaranteed by the Constitution — the secrecy of the vote and its universality — were violated.
Ms Zourabichvili, who holds a mostly ceremonial position, has said Georgia has fallen victim to pressure from Moscow against joining the EU.
Police detain a protester during a rally against the results of the parliamentary elections amid allegations that the vote was rigged in Tbilisi (Zurab Tsertsvadze/AP)
Critics have accused Georgian Dream — established by Bidzina Ivanishvili, a shadowy billionaire who made his fortune in Russia — of becoming increasingly authoritarian and tilted towards Moscow.
The party recently pushed through laws similar to those used by the Kremlin to crack down on freedom of speech and LGBTQ+ rights.
The EU suspended Georgia’s membership application process indefinitely in June after the country’s parliament passed a law requiring organizations that receive more than 20% of their funding from abroad to register as “pursuing the interest of a foreign power,” similar to a Russian law used to discredit organisations critical of the government.
The Central Election Commission said Georgian Dream won about 54% of the vote in October. Its leaders have rejected opposition claims of vote fraud.
European election observers said the election took place in a “divisive” atmosphere marked by instances of bribery, double voting and physical violence.